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Forum Ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 1412971X     EISSN : 25490745     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Forum Ilmu Sosial is a peer reviewed journal that covers the fields of scientific knowledge or academic that study social groups and human society. This journal published innovative research encompassed within the social sciences that include to sociology, anthropologhy, political science, history, geography and related disciplines. Contributions are welcome in any suitable form, including critical essays, reviews of significant topics, case studies, theoretical and empirical articles, and statistical analysis. It has been published biannually since 2008 by the Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang with registered number ISSN 1412-971X (print), ISSN 2549-0745 (online). Forum Ilmu Sosial is an open access journal and also available in print.
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Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021" : 16 Documents clear
Attitude of Secondary School Teachers Towards the Teaching of Sex Education in Osogbo Local Government Area of Osun State Olushola, Iyekolo Alexander
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.28903

Abstract

The study was on the attitudes of secondary school teachers towards the teaching of sex education in Osogbo, the target population comprises all the secondary schools in Osogbo Local Government Area of Osun state. Ten secondary schools were randomly sampled and 20 teachers were randomly selected from each school sampled as respondents. A questionnaire entitled “Attitude of Secondary School Teachers Towards the Teaching of Sex Education (ASSTTTSE)”, with psychometric properties of content validity and 0.81 reliability index. percentage-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) statistical method were used in analyzing the data collected at 0.05 level of significance. The findings showed that there was no significant difference in respondents’ views about the attitudes of secondary school teachers towards sex education based on gender and school type, except on the bases of age. It was recommended among others that; teachers should teach certain aspects of sexuality at schools that the students will be familiar with societal expectations of their future roles as husband and wife.
The Role of SATLINMAS in Actualizing Public Safety and Order Harsoyo, Harsoyo
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.30792

Abstract

One of the manifestations of Sishankamrata (people's defense and security system) in the society is the formation of the Community Protection Unit (Satlinmas) as a public component that collaborates with TNI and POLRI in realizing security and public order (Kamtibmas). As the capital of Central Java Province, Semarang City, of course, has to maintain environmental peace and security. Therefore, the participation Satlinmas is essential in maintaining security and public order in Semarang City. To realize the good performance of Satlinmas in carrying out their duties and functions, capacity building efforts are needed among its members. Therefore, the Semarang City Government, in this case, the Civil Service Police Unit of Semarang, needs to prepare an identification of the Regional Linmas Unit following the direction of city development. This research was a mixed type of study (qualitative and quantitative) that was conducted to identify the condition of the Regional Linmas Unit in Semarang City. The subjects of this study consisted of members of the Linmas Unit in Semarang City. Sources of data in this study consisted of primary and secondary data sources that were collected using questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was performed using quantitative descriptive and interactive analysis methods. The results point out that the condition of Linmas of Semarang City still has many shortcomings in individual, institutional, and systemic aspects. The individual capacity of its members is not very good. This condition requires capacity building efforts that must be realized, especially at the individual level. This individual capacity development seeks to improve the quality of human resources through the development of personal skills, knowledge, and abilities needed in the organization. Besides, community participation is also very necessary to support Sishankamrata.
Trend of Gender Disparity in the Appointment of Vice-chancellors in the Nigerian Universities Muhinat, Bello Bolanle
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.29432

Abstract

The study examined the trend of gender disparity in the appointment of vice-chancellor in Nigerian Universities, analyzing some factors responsible. A study adopted an ex post facto descriptive form of survey design. Eight purposively sample first and second-generation universities were sampled for the study out of 13 and a total of 1,332 staff out of 18,814 staff of the sampled universities also constituted the sampled population in the study. A – 13 items four-point-Likert scale researcher’s designed questionnaires from the available literature with psychometrics properties of content validity and a reliability index of 0.73 were used for eliciting the needed data from the respondents. The findings revealed that since the inception of the sampled universities, males have dominated its leadership with 100%. This domination was due to no other reason but gender discrimination. It was recommended among others that females in universities should be allowed to head universities since the study revealed that they are not bad managers, they are good administrators at all other levels of the educational system in Nigeria. yet they are denied headship of universities.
Improving Active Questioning and Learning Outcomes on Social Studies through Make a Match Learning Model in Class IX C SMP N 7 Purwokerto in the First Semester of the Academic Year 2014/2015 Ardyansah, Nopidha
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.25174

Abstract

This study aims to increase active questioning and learning outcomes of class IX C students by using the Make a Match learning model. This is classroom action research carried out in three cycles. Each cycle has various stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The Make a Match learning model has been proven to increase students' active questioning and learning outcomes. It is indicated by the learning outcomes data in the Cycle I with details of the highest score of 100, the lowest score of 49, the average score of 69.65, and the completeness score of 66.67%. In the Cycle II, the learning outcomes data show the highest score is 100, the lowest score is 69, the average score is 92.95, and the completeness score is 82.80%. Furthermore, in Cycle III, the data exemplify that the highest score is 100, the lowest score is 61, the average score is 86.21, and the completeness score is 89.66 %. These points indicate that the use of the Make a Match learning model can improve the active questioning and the learning outcomes of class IX C students of SMP N 7 Purwokerto in the first semester of the academic year 2014/2015.
New Social Movements (A Case Study of Aksi Kamisan in Jakarta) Atmojo, Bambang Tri; Safara, Yumalaksmi Anggi
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.30780

Abstract

The severe human rights violation cases in the past that have not been resolved by the government trigger the victims and their families to fight for their rights in various ways. The state ignores the lawsuit conveyed by the victims and their families. Therefore, they unite their power to fight collectively through silent protest, namely Aksi Kamisan. Aksi Kamisan has been over 14 years old and this action consistently prosecutes the government to resolve the vicious human rights violations cases. This research aims to find: (1) the background of Aksi Kamisan, (2) the strategy of Aksi Kamisan in reaching its goal, (3) the strategy of Aksi Kamisan in maintaining the movement solidarity. This research used the qualitative method. The research site was in Jakarta, precisely in front of Istana Negara (State Palace). The data were taken from interviews with the initiators and young activists of Aksi Kamisan. The collecting data techniques were performed through interviews, observation, and documentation. This research applied interactive data analysis as the technique of data analysis. Analysis of the data begins with collecting, reducing, presenting, and concluding the data. This research finds out that the background of Aksi Kamisan is due to the struggle of human rights victims and their families that have not been resolved over time. On the other hand, they have grown old. Therefore, all the victims and families initiate to unite their struggle to strengthen their power. The movement strategy used by Aksi Kamisan is doing advocacy with several steps, namely litigation, non-litigation, campaign, and public education. The movement solidarity maintenance is carried out by lifting up the contextual issues or taking an issue from afar to be themed for Aksi Kamisan and its reflection. Another way to keep the solidarity is inviting the other groups outside the activists circle to be involved in helping the struggle of Aksi Kamisan, retreat, the leader’s role, the public engagement, and the regeneration of Aksi Kamisan activists.
Natural Stone Mining Activities on the Foothills of Mount Ungaran in Ethnoecological Perspective Sukamti, Sri; Brata, Nugroho Trisnu
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.29449

Abstract

Ndhepo is a stone mining activity in illegal sites carried out by the people of Medono Village. This activity is one of the changes in environment utilization. This study proposes to determine the perception of the people of Medono Village with the existence of stone mining activities around their living environment, to find out the meaning of the Medono Village community regarding their living environment, and to obtain the reasons for the community to carry out stone mining activities. The research method of this study was qualitative. Data analysis used an ethnoecological perspective. The results indicate that the natural environment in Medono Village is a fertile area and saves other natural resources, namely natural mineral resources for excavation C in the form of andesite rocks. Before the ndhepo activity, the community used their land for agricultural purposes. However, after realizing that ndhepo could provide a higher income than cultivating agricultural land, some people then turned to mine workers. The Medono Village community interprets the environment as a place to meet the needs of life. However, there are other meanings by most people, especially those related to stone mining activities because they have an impact on the surrounding natural environment. Some citizens actually do not approve of the existence of those mining activities.
The Importance of Habitus Changes in Community Empowerment (A Case Study of Milk and Fodder Processing in Slumut, Kumpulrejo Village, Salatiga, Central Java Province) Theresia, Monica Ayu; Susanti, Antik Tri; Utomo, Alvianto Wahyudi
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.30159

Abstract

In carrying out economic empowerment, the role of actors as other parties is needed to help the community develops their potential. The role of the actor in Pierre Bourdieu's perspective consists of shared capital with habitus. This study would like to find out the relation between the success role of actors and the provision of economic, social, and cultural capital along with changes in habitus. This research was conducted in Slumut, Kumpulrejo Village, Salatiga. This location has two main potentials, namely milk and cattle fodder/concentrate feeds processing. The actors involved in economic empowerment in Slumut, Kumpulrejo Village, were the Department of Agriculture and Livestock from the government sector and the NGO Idea from the non-government sector. The two of them assist the Farmers Group of Margoraharjo 4. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and document review. The results of this study indicate that although the actors have provided capital assistance, the community's habitus is difficult to change. Raising cattle is a hereditary job that forms habitus. They are content with what is now. People do not have enough effort to reach new markets and make variations in dairy products, which means they must have a new habitus. This makes it difficult for the government to support the development of milk and cattle fodder/concentrate feed processing businesses. The results of this study indicate that it is difficult for the community to change its habitus. 
Impact of Tourism Activities on the Economy of the Community in The Coastal Area of Langkawi Island, Malaysia Shafikhullah, Siti Nor Azalia; Nayan, Nasir
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.30781

Abstract

This article aims to identify the impact of tourism development among the community in Langkawi Island, Malaysia. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data used impact data collected primarily using a questionnaire given to 400 respondents among household heads. The analysis used is descriptive. The results showed that there must be a development impact, with more than 64 percent agreeing on the existence of the impact and felt by them in various economic matters. More than 80 percent of the community noted increased living standards, employment opportunities, income, investment interest, business, and ancillary income. This increase also negatively impacted the increase in prices of goods, services, real estate, housing, and cost of living. Significant changes can sprout up with the ability to own luxury items such as computers, mobile phones, ovens, microwave ovens, washing machines, air conditioners, vacuums, and water filters compared to 2000. In conclusion, the development of tourist land use dominates Langkawi Island, particularly positively impacting the local economy. The implications of this study can show how specific development planning such as tourism can have a positive impact and needs to remain further enhanced with the presence of specialized agencies such as the Langkawi Development Authority (LADA).
Improving Active Questioning and Learning Outcomes on Social Studies through Make a Match Learning Model in Class IX C SMP N 7 Purwokerto in the First Semester of the Academic Year 2014/2015
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.25174

Abstract

This study aims to increase active questioning and learning outcomes of class IX C students by using the Make a Match learning model. This is classroom action research carried out in three cycles. Each cycle has various stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The Make a Match learning model has been proven to increase students' active questioning and learning outcomes. It is indicated by the learning outcomes data in the Cycle I with details of the highest score of 100, the lowest score of 49, the average score of 69.65, and the completeness score of 66.67%. In the Cycle II, the learning outcomes data show the highest score is 100, the lowest score is 69, the average score is 92.95, and the completeness score is 82.80%. Furthermore, in Cycle III, the data exemplify that the highest score is 100, the lowest score is 61, the average score is 86.21, and the completeness score is 89.66 %. These points indicate that the use of the Make a Match learning model can improve the active questioning and the learning outcomes of class IX C students of SMP N 7 Purwokerto in the first semester of the academic year 2014/2015.
New Social Movements (A Case Study of Aksi Kamisan in Jakarta)
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i1.30780

Abstract

The severe human rights violation cases in the past that have not been resolved by the government trigger the victims and their families to fight for their rights in various ways. The state ignores the lawsuit conveyed by the victims and their families. Therefore, they unite their power to fight collectively through silent protest, namely Aksi Kamisan. Aksi Kamisan has been over 14 years old and this action consistently prosecutes the government to resolve the vicious human rights violations cases. This research aims to find: (1) the background of Aksi Kamisan, (2) the strategy of Aksi Kamisan in reaching its goal, (3) the strategy of Aksi Kamisan in maintaining the movement solidarity. This research used the qualitative method. The research site was in Jakarta, precisely in front of Istana Negara (State Palace). The data were taken from interviews with the initiators and young activists of Aksi Kamisan. The collecting data techniques were performed through interviews, observation, and documentation. This research applied interactive data analysis as the technique of data analysis. Analysis of the data begins with collecting, reducing, presenting, and concluding the data. This research finds out that the background of Aksi Kamisan is due to the struggle of human rights victims and their families that have not been resolved over time. On the other hand, they have grown old. Therefore, all the victims and families initiate to unite their struggle to strengthen their power. The movement strategy used by Aksi Kamisan is doing advocacy with several steps, namely litigation, non-litigation, campaign, and public education. The movement solidarity maintenance is carried out by lifting up the contextual issues or taking an issue from afar to be themed for Aksi Kamisan and its reflection. Another way to keep the solidarity is inviting the other groups outside the activists circle to be involved in helping the struggle of Aksi Kamisan, retreat, the leader’s role, the public engagement, and the regeneration of Aksi Kamisan activists.

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